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09/01/2025
SANTé/MEDECINE - A la découverte de l'oreille - La structure de l'oreille
AERONAUTIQUE - La grande épopée des ballons dirigeables - 1932 : l'USS Macon
ASTRONOMY - Peculiar Galaxies of Arp 273
2025 January 9
Image Credit & Copyright: Dave Doctor
Explanation: The colorful, spiky stars are in the foreground of this image taken with a small telescope on planet Earth. They lie well within our own Milky Way Galaxy. But the two eye-catching galaxies in the frame lie far beyond the Milky Way, at a distance of over 300 million light-years. The galaxies' twisted and distorted appearance is due to mutual gravitational tides as the pair engage in close encounters. Cataloged as Arp 273 (also as UGC 1810), these galaxies do look peculiar, but interacting galaxies are now understood to be common in the universe. Closer to home, the large spiral Andromeda Galaxy is known to be some 2 million light-years away and inexorably approaching the Milky Way. In fact the far away peculiar galaxies of Arp 273 may offer an analog of the far future encounter of Andromeda and Milky Way. Repeated galaxy encounters on a cosmic timescale ultimately result in a merger into a single galaxy of stars. From our perspective, the bright cores of the Arp 273 galaxies are separated by only a little over 100,000 light-years.
08/01/2025
ASTRONOMIE - Galaxies - NGC 4603
ASTRONOMY - Supernova Remnants Big and Small
2025 January 8
Image Credit & Copyright: Stéphane Vetter (Nuits sacrées)
Explanation: What happens after a star explodes? A huge fireball of hot gas shoots out in all directions. When this gas slams into the existing interstellar medium, it heats up so much it glows. Two different supernova remnants (SNRs) are visible in the featured image, taken at the Oukaïmeden Observatory in Morocco. The blue soccer ball-looking nebula toward the upper left is SNR G179.0+02.6, which appears to be the smaller one. This supernova, about 11,000 light years distant, detonated about 50,000 years ago. Although composed mostly of hydrogen gas, the blue light is emitted by a trace amount of oxygen. The seemingly larger SNR, dominating the lower right of the frame, is the Spaghetti Nebula, cataloged as Simeis 147 and sh2-240. This supernova, only about 3,000 light years away, exploded about 40,000 years ago. Comparatively, even though they appear different sizes, both supernova remnants are not only roughly the same age, but about the same size, too.
07/01/2025
ASTRONOMY - A New Year's Aurora and SAR Arc
2025 January 7
Image Credit & Copyright: Alessandra Masi
Explanation: It was a new year, and the sky was doubly red. The new year meant that the Earth had returned to its usual place in its orbit on January 1, a place a few days before its closest approach to the Sun. The first of the two red skyglows, on the left, was a red aurora, complete with vertical rays, caused by a blast from the Sun pushing charged particles into Earth's atmosphere. The second red glow, most prominent on the far right, was possibly a SAR arc caused by a river of charged particles flowing across Earth's atmosphere. Although both appear red, the slight color difference is likely due to the aurora being emitted by both oxygen and nitrogen, whereas the higher SAR arc was possibly emitted more purely by atmospheric oxygen. The featured image was taken on January 1 from near Pieve di Cadore in Italy.
06/01/2025
AERONAUTIQUE - La grande épopée des ballons dirigeables - 1904 : Baldwin's Airship
ASTRONOMIE - Les plus beaux astres de la Voie Lactée - Saturne et ses anneaux
SANTé/MEDECINE - LES INGREDIENTS A BANNIR AU SUPERMARCHé - Le glutamate monosodique
ASTRONOMY - Colliding Spiral Galaxies from Webb and Hubble
2025 January 6
Image Credit: NASA, ESA, CSA, STScI
Explanation: Billions of years from now, only one of these two galaxies will remain. Until then, spiral galaxies NGC 2207 and IC 2163 will slowly pull each other apart, creating tides of matter, sheets of shocked gas, lanes of dark dust, bursts of star formation, and streams of cast-away stars. The featured image in scientifically assigned colors is a composite of Hubble exposures in visible light and Webb exposures in infrared light. Astronomers predict that NGC 2207, the larger galaxy on the right, will eventually incorporate IC 2163, the smaller galaxy on the left. In the most recent encounter that about peaked 40 million years ago, the smaller galaxy is swinging around counter-clockwise and is now slightly behind the larger galaxy. The space between stars is so vast that when galaxies collide, the stars in them usually do not collide.
Astronomy - MESSIER CRATERS IN STEREO
2026 May 9 Messier Craters in Stereo Image Credit: Apollo 11 , NASA ; Stereo Image Copyright Patrick Vantuyne Explanation: Many bright ...
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Imaginez un monde où le cancer n’est plus une sentence, mais une simple étape à franchir. Grâce à une découverte révolutionnaire, ce rêve es...
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2026 January 1 Auroral Corona Image Credit & Copyright : Roi Levi Explanation: Cycle 25 solar maximum made 2025 a great year for ...



